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Are you planning on building a new solar home or on adding energy-efficient features to your existing house? Mother Earth News has some design ideas and free building guides that will help.

Mother Earth News, August/September 2002

Even if you’re not planning on building a solar home, there are plenty of energy-saving details that you can incorporate into any home design or add on to your existing home. Passive solar heating and cooling ideas are often common-sense, simple and inexpensive. As an example, using energy-conserving landscaping can save you hundreds or even thousands of dollars in utility bills every year while adding to the value of your home and property.

Mother Earth News magazine has provided solid information on many topics related to sustainable living and natural building for several decades, and now many of these articles are available on-line. I’ve compiled a list of links to some of their best articles on passive solar design, landscaping and retrofitting, by experts like Dan Chiras and Gary Reysa. Combined, the articles add up to a book-length primer on green, energy saving design. They are yours to read and use for free.

Click here to get the Mother Earth News Solar Design Guides >>>

Plan3D is a website that will let you experiment with your solar design ideas before you build. It’s a simple and intuitive CAD program, available by inexpensive subscription, that will help you “build” a three-dimensional model of your home. Then, you can move it in space, test sunlight and shadow angles, and add landscaping, shade pergolas, walks and driveways.

Read more about Plan3D >>>

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1720 Job Lane Barn

1720 Job Lane Barn

Deacon Job Lane built his house in Bedford, Massachusetts in the early 1700s. His home, at 295 North Road, has been lovingly restored by the town and a group of dedicated volunteers called the Friends of the Job Lane House, Inc. It’s now a landmark museum open to the public.

When the Friends decided to create a barn similar to the one that originally stood on the site, they asked timber framer Tom Musco to design it. Tom studied 17th century Eastern Massa­chusetts barns, their English precedents and the work of framer Job Lane, the deacon’s grandfa­ther. Tom cut a frame with authentic details: jowled posts, canted tie-beams, tapered rafters and naturally curved oak braces. The frame was raised in a traditional barn raising by the Bedford community.

The body of the barn is 30′ wide, by 20′ deep. A 12′ deep, one-level shed stretches across the back. It’s a classic American “English” style barn, popular throughout New England and the east coasts of the US and Canada until the 19th century. It has a center aisle - an open bay used as a work or storage area that includes a ladder to the loft. Two additional bays, on either side of the center aisle, were for animal pens and grain storage.

Job Lane Barn Timber FRame

Job Lane Barn Timber Frame

Now, not many of us want a building that was originally created to serve the needs of a 1700s family. However, it’s fascinating to know that Tom found many three hundred year old examples to study when he was recreating the Job Lane Barn. Timber frame buildings last forever. It’s also fascinating to know that there are more than a thousand professional timber framers, like Tom, who are building barns, homes and commercial buildings to last for the next three hundred years.

If you’re planning on a new country home, think about a timber frame. Combined with modern SIPs ( Structural Insulated Panels ), which form the outside walls and roof, they can create tight, energy efficient houses that are beautiful inside and out. The Timber Frame Business Council offers a free guide with useful information. You can download Building a Timber Frame Home at: www.TimberFrame.org

If you’re planning on a new barn or country outbuilding, think about a timber frame too. Your great-grandchildren’s great grandchildren will be glad that you did.

Visit Tom Musco’s web site to learn more: www.RoyalstonOak.com

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Don’t build a stylish house. This is the time for timeless homes.

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In 1956, my parents hired a wrecking crew to knock down an old Victorian home. They built a Ranch style house in its place. Today, people seek out Victorian homes to restore, but back then they were just way out of fashion. They were the old haunted houses in spooky movies. My folks built a house that looked new, in the latest style and with the latest technology. At the flick of a switch, our garage doors rolled down to protect the new Bel Aire, tail fins and all.

Forty six years later, when my folks sold their dream home, the new owners knocked it down to build a McMansion.

It seems like such a waste for a home to last just a generation or two. Good homes should last for centuries. That Victorian could have been restored back then. The Ranch was solid. My parents built it well. The problem was simply that both houses went out of style. Because they were the height of fashion in their day, they looked old and out of date when their day passed. They were bloomers and poodle shirts - fashions just waiting to go out of fashion.

Now, Mini Mansions are out of style too. Yes, quite a few are still under construction, and a few stragglers will still be started. But, the watch is on to see who will build the very last one. It’s inevitable. McMansions are the physical embodiment of the irrational way that we built over the last dozen or so years. They are too big; they are too high; they have too many rooms; they have too many gables. Whatever style becomes popular next will be very different. Homes will be smaller, more sensible, simpler, more efficient and less stylish.

How do I know? Well, I don’t of course. But, history tells us that eras of excess in house building are usually followed by periods of building simpler homes. And, the great thing is that more classic, less trendy homes are the ones that hold their appeal and value over time. The same neighborhood that my family lived in is filled with farmhouses and colonials built before that old Victorian. Colonial revival designs and Cape Cod cottages, built before our Ranch, dot the same block. Those homes still look great and serve their owners well. They’ll be there for a long, long time.

Are you planning to build a new home soon? Times of change like this seem to make design decisions more difficult. But, the trick is to try to build something that’s timeless. Just remember that what comes next is usually very much like what came before. You’ve heard of “comfort food.” The next popular house style will be a “comfort home.” You won’t be far off if you try to build something that fits with your neighborhood’s architectural or vernacular tradition. To find it, just drive around and take note of the oldest homes that appeal to you and seem right for their setting. Look for materials and details that hold up to your weather. Look for homes that seem as if they’ve always been there. Now, find or design a home plan like that. Not as exciting as your neighbor’s Faux Chateau? That’s all right. You’ll get to miss out on the excitement of a wrecking crew too.

Here’s a directory of of timeless country home designs that are available as plans and building kits. If you’re planning a new home, you’ll do well to take a look >>>>

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Huntsman Cabin Plans

Huntsman Cabin Plans

The Huntsman was planned as a backwoods cabin for vacations, getaways, hunting or fishing. It’s a full-featured home squeezed into a little, 576 square foot area. There’s a kitchen, full bath, combination living room and dining area and two bedrooms. Living space is expanded to the outdoors with an 8′x24′ front porch.

The small size, open-plan living space and square shape of this design should make it economical to heat and cool.

The inexpensive plan set that you can order includes 1/4″ Footing/Foundation Plans, Floor Plans and Exterior Elevations, and larger scale Wall or Building Section. An electric layout is noted on the Floor Plan.

The Huntsman Cabin plans were created by TechArt of Dayton, Ohio. Visit the Backroad Home and Outbuilding Plans web site for more information and to order plans. >>>

Huntsman Cabin Floor Plan

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